ЛІТЕРАТУРНІ КОНТЕКСТИ ПОЛІТИКИ ПАМ’ЯТИ (НА ПРИКЛАДІ РОМАНУ "ТОРГОВИЦЯ" РОМАНА ІВАНИЧУКА)

Abstract

The article proves the thesis that fiction is the bearer of historical memory because of their financial, linguistic and symbolic value, primarily through activation discourse of memoryalization: literature speaks in his writings not only about places of memory, but it becomes a place of memory itself. The author proposes to interpret literature as a place of memory, it is necessary to reconstruct the past, active recall that forgotten and marginalized – as a model of cultural memory. The article suggests the literature (as a places of memory) to call a “polyphony of memory”. The author concludes that the text contains clear R. Ivanchuk’s naturalization and anthropomorphization of town because Kolomyia (Torhovytsia) is an autobiographical place – the symbolic equivalent of real geographical place.